This is my favorite simple brine to use. You can brine your chops for as little as 2 hours and as many as 12.
Ingredients
2 cups water
1/3 cup brown sugar (granulated sugar will work fine, too)
1/3 cup kosher salt
1 chile de árbol (optional)
4 garlic cloves
1 teaspoon black peppercorns
2 sprigs thyme
4 cups ice cubes
2 pork chops, 1 inch-thick
Directions
In a large saucepan over medium heat, cook the water, brown sugar, salt, chile, if using, garlic, peppercorns, and thyme, stirring occasionally, until the salt and sugar dissolve. Remove from the heat and stir in the ice cubes.
Once the brine is totally cool, transfer to a zip-top bag. Add the pork chops and turn to coat. Let brine in the refrigerator overnight (about 8 hours).
Before cooking, pat the pork chops dry and let come to room temperature. Cook or grill as desired.