Ingredients

  • 1 pound boneless pork shoulder (butt), cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt
  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
  • 2 teaspoons Sichuan peppercorns (or more black pepper if you can't find them—it just won't be as tongue-tingling)
  • Pinch of red chile flakes
  • 1 tablespoon peanut oil (make sure it's refined for high heat), or grapeseed or safflower oil
  • 1 teaspoon flaky sea salt, like Maldon
  • 1/2 cup soft herbs, such as cilantro, mint, chives, and/or basil
  • 1 small jalapeño or other chile, seeded and sliced or chopped
  • Crisp lettuce leaves, torn and/or sliced cucumbers, for serving
  • Lime wedges, for serving

Directions

  • In a large bowl, toss the pork cubes with the fine sea salt. Using a spice mill or a mortar and pestle, coarsely grind together the black peppercorns, Sichuan peppercorns, and the red chile flakes. If you’ve gone electric, be careful not to overdo it; you want some texture here. Add the spices to the pork, tossing well. Let it rest for 20 minutes at room temperature.
  • Heat a large, heavy skillet (preferably cast iron or stainless steel, not nonstick) over high heat until it is very hot. Add the oil and let it heat until it is shimmering. Then add the pork and sprinkle it with the flaky sea salt. Stir-fry until the pork cubes are golden brown all over, 5 to 7 minutes. Do this in a couple batches if needed to be sure not to crowd the meat in the pan, or it will steam, rather than brown. (To get a good sear on the meat and avoid sticking, it helps to leave it alone in the pan for a minute or two before stirring, then leave it alone again, repeat. It should be nice and brown on the bottom each time you do this.)
  • Transfer the pork to a platter and top it with the herbs and chile. Serve with the lettuce and/or cucumbers, with lime wedges on the side.

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